{"title":"Hurel-Dubois","description":"\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e于雷\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Yu Gothic',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Yu Gothic';\"\u003e尔\u003c\/span\u003e-\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e杜布瓦\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e飞机公司（\u003c\/span\u003eAvions Hurel-Dubois\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e创建于\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e1947\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e年\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e，位于巴黎近郊的\u003cb\u003e默冬高地（\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003eHauts-de-Seine\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e的\u003c\/span\u003eMeudon\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e。其初衷是推广工程\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e师\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e莫里斯\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e·\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e于雷\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Yu Gothic',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Yu Gothic';\"\u003e尔\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Yu Gothic',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Yu Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e（\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eMaurice Hurel, 1896–1982\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e的理念\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e，\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e他极力主\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e张采用\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e大展弦比机翼\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e。他找到了一位理解他的投\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e资者\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e——\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e莱昂\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e-\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e约瑟夫\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e·\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e杜布瓦\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e（\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eLéon-Joseph Dubois, 1890–1966\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e。\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eHD-10\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e验证机\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e于\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003cb\u003e1948\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e年\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e首\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e飞\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e，\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e由于雷尔本人驾驶。在验证了该设计（尤其是在低速小迎角飞行中）的可行性后，制造商开始投入更雄心勃勃的项目。甚至还提出了一款\u003cb\u003e喷气式设计\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e（\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eHD-45\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e，\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e与著名的\u003cb\u003e卡拉\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e维尔\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e（\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eCaravelle\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e客机\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e竞争。\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e然而\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e，\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e于雷\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Yu Gothic',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Yu Gothic';\"\u003e尔\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e-\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e杜布瓦的\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e飞机并未取得预期的商业成功。仅组装了\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e两架\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eHD-32\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e双\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e发飞机\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e和一小批\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e8\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e架\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eHD-34\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e（\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e供法国国家地理院\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003cb\u003eIGN\u003c\/b\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e使用\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e。\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e这种大展弦比机翼的独特外形\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e，\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e为这一系列飞机赢得了\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e“\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e飞行纸刀\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e”\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e的\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e绰号。\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e另一方面，默冬的\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e这家公司在法国航空工业中确立了\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e重要分包商\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e的地位（如\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e发动机短舱、航空结构等）。在近半个世纪里\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e，\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e它专注于这一领域\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e，\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e直至\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003cb\u003e2000\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e年被斯奈克\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e玛\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e（\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eSnecma\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e收\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e购\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e。新\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e东家先将其更名为\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e于雷\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Yu Gothic',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Yu Gothic';\"\u003e尔\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e-\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e伊斯帕\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e诺\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e（\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eHurel-Hispano\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e，\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e后于\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003cb\u003e2005\u003c\/b\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e年\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e改名\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e为\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e艾\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e赛乐\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e（\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003eAircelle\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-ansi-language: EN-US;\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e。自此，它被称作\u003c\/span\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\"\u003e \u003c\/span\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei',sans-serif; mso-bidi-font-family: 'Microsoft JhengHei';\"\u003e赛峰短舱系统（\u003c\/span\u003eSafran Nacelles\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cb\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e）\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/b\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e。\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e\u003cspan lang=\"EN-US\" style=\"font-family: 'MS Gothic'; mso-bidi-font-family: 'MS Gothic';\"\u003e\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/B6AqSF9Xfes?si=3Qwgza45Qc3P5_Iu\" title=\"YouTube video player\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003c\/span\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp class=\"MsoNormal\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","products":[{"product_id":"hurel-dubois-hd-32-brochure-originale-1956","title":"Hurel-Dubois HD.32 (brochure originale 1956)","description":"\u003ch4 style=\"text-align: center;\"\u003eBrochure Hurel Dubois HD.32 (1956) (original imprimé)\u003c\/h4\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003cbr\u003eLes Hurel-Dubois sont une famille d'avions qui ont en commun une aile haute à très grand allongement (aéronautique). Après le HD-10, prototype monomoteur monoplace seront étudiés les bimoteurs HD-31, HD-32, HD-321 et HD-34. Le HD-32 est une évolution du prototype HD-31, il en sera construit deux exemplaires.\u003cbr\u003eMaurice Hurel réalise à la demande de la compagnie Air France, de l'Armée de l'air et de l'aéronavale cette nouvelle version du HD-31 avec un empennage plus classique et des performances améliorées. Son train d'atterrissage est caréné, et ses hublots sont carrés. Sa motorisation change. Il est équipé de deux moteurs en étoile Pratt \u0026amp; Whitney R 1830-3 développant 1200 chevaux qui entraînent des hélices tripales.\u003cbr\u003eLe premier prototype reconnaissable à son empennage bi-dérive fait son premier vol le 29 décembre 1953 piloté par André Moynet. Maurice Hurel occupe le poste de copilote, Édouard Vidal est ingénieur d'essai, Pierre Beuvin est le radio et André Bouthonnet le mécanicien navigant[1].\u003cbr\u003ePuis l'avion passe dans les mains des pilotes du Centre d'essais en vol de Brétigny-sur-Orge.\u003cbr\u003eLe deuxième prototype sera muni d'une simple dérive de grande taille et de deux plus petites en croix vers l'extrémité de la profondeur et fera son premier vol le 11 novembre 1954 avec le même équipage. Après les tests constructeur il est envoyé au CEV le 15 novembre[2].\u003cbr\u003eLes deux exemplaires construit seront testés durant deux ans par l'Armée de l'air avant d'être affectés au CEV où ils termineront leur carrière comme avions de liaison et de servitude. Ils y recevront le surnom de « coupe-papier »[3].\u003cbr\u003eLe 02 est transformé en HD-321[4]. Il s'écrasera dans la baie de Rio le 30 octobre 1956[5].\u003cbr\u003eLe 26 novembre 1954, Air France annonce une commande de 23 HD 32 dans une nouvelle version HD-321 pour le service postal mais la commande est annulée[6].\u003cbr\u003e22 pages – noir \u0026amp; blanc – en français\u003cbr\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e\u003ciframe width=\"560\" height=\"315\" src=\"https:\/\/www.youtube.com\/embed\/B6AqSF9Xfes?si=Y90Aj5sOFOcYcDDT\" title=\"YouTube video player\"\u003e\u003c\/iframe\u003e\u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e\n\u003cp style=\"text-align: left;\"\u003e \u003c\/p\u003e","brand":"www.skyshelf.eu","offers":[{"title":"Default Title","offer_id":56946024284486,"sku":"867OR1956FR","price":32.0,"currency_code":"EUR","in_stock":true}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0620\/6901\/4698\/files\/HurelDuboisHD32_1.jpg?v=1783867220"}],"thumbnail_url":"\/\/cdn.shopify.com\/s\/files\/1\/0620\/6901\/4698\/collections\/Langue_ch_350X350_be004878-77e4-4869-914e-cedf7433d9b0.png?v=1784929331","url":"https:\/\/www.skyshelf.eu\/en-gr\/collections\/hurel-dubois-7.oembed","provider":"www.skyshelf.eu","version":"1.0","type":"link"}